Crater Lake Essay -- essays research papers

Crater Lake     Crater Lake is located at southwestern off route 62 in Oregon. It is Oregon?s only national park. It is the deepest lake in the United States and is the seventh deepest in the world. Crater Lake has an average diameter of 5.3 miles in length and is approximately 1,932 feet deep.     Crater Lake is a result of a volcanic explosion that happened about 7,000 years ago. A long time ago, the peaceable oceanic plate was gradually moving under the pacific Continental plate in the process of plate tectonics. The pressure shaped the refine to move upward and create a line of sesss that are before long located on the Cascade Range. These lavas piled and cooled on top of each different resulting in mountains like genus Mazama and Hood. Mount Mazama was built by successive flows of both andesite and dacite lavas. Mount Mazama was a strato release, which was about 12,000 feet broad(prenominal) after series of ash, cinders, and pumice explosions built it upward. During it?s final eruption the magma chamber was emptying and the underlying support for the mountain was lost and the walls of the volcano began to collapse. In just a matter of days the top of the mountain was destroyed and left a caldera. A caldera is a word utilise by geologists to describe large basin-shaped volcanic depressions. The destruction Mount Mazama was what marked the beginning of the formation of Crater Lake. The caldera was about 3,000 feet deep and oer time, snow and rai...