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Wednesday, April 3, 2013

‘The increasing application of Scientific Management principles of work organisations to services is, despite its limitations, inevitable and irreversible’. Discuss.

Essay on organisational behavior within companies -

The change magnitude application of scientific Management principles of take to the woods organisations to usefulnesss is, contempt its limitations, inevitable and irreversible. Discuss.

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MSc

Adam Cossey(c)

The increasing application of Scientific Management principles of work organisations to services is, despite its limitations, inevitable and irreversible. Discuss.

I         Introduction

From the outset of this essay it is necessary to define the introductory principles of Scientific Management in ensnare for the statement to be fully understood and why if at all such(prenominal) a practice is inevitable and indeed irreversible within a service industry context.

The underlying belief that scientific management, or systematisation= , is able to provide the basis for separating management from the execution of work. The rationalisation of work has the effect of transferring functions of planning, allocation and co-ordination to managers, whilst reinforcing the managerial monopoly of decision-making, motivation and control. Hales (1994).

Taylor (1856-1915) has been referred to as the father of Scientific Management. He believed that management, not labour, was the cause of and electric potential solution to problems in the industry. Taylor concluded that workers systematically soldiered because they believed that faster work would put them out of a job and because hourly or daily wages destroyed individual incentive.

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Taylor believed that in order to discourage, and indeed halt, this soldiering a mental revolution was required. He believed this could be achieved via four vital principles: (1) the development of the outdo work method, via systematic observation, measurement and psychoanalysis; (2) the scientific selection and development of workers; (3) the relating and bringing together of the best work method and the developed and trained worker; (4) the co-operation of managers and non-managers which includes the sectionalization of work and the managers responsibility of work.

From this five key facets have evolved that...

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